The Covid-19 pandemic has taught us that we need the field of Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics more than ever. From the rapid development of the Covid-19 vaccine to new technologies, STEM helped us overcome the various challenges the global pandemic has posed.
Most of us seem to agree. According to 3M’s global science perception study, the State of Science Index 2021, nearly all surveyed in Asia-Pacific (APAC) agree the world needs more people pursuing STEM-related careers (91 percent vs. 90 percent globally).
Besides improving lives, the business case for developing the next generation of thinkers, leaders, and creators is strong. From better R&D investment ratios to more disruptive products, there are many benefits businesses can reap.
STEM talent pipeline
First, developing youth strengthens a much-needed talent pipeline of skilled workers that bring higher productivity, innovation, and competitiveness.
However, in recent years, countries are facing shortages in STEM talent and this poses challenges for businesses, especially those in STEM.
The Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS) estimates that by 2025, the supply-demand gaps in the country’s STEM field will reach 569,903 places in engineering; 13,964 workers in the life sciences; 9,689 in the physical sciences; and 13,285 in math and statistics.
Fortunately, this tide is changing.The same 3M study found that two-thirds in APAC are more inspired to pursue a STEM career (66 percent vs. 60 percent globally). And 63 percent in the region also believe that during the pandemic, scientists and medical professionals are inspiring a new generation to pursue a science-based career in the future (vs. 62 percent globally).
Businesses need to take advantage of STEM’s rising popularity and act now to encourage more youth to pursue education and careers in this field.
Fresh perspectives
Second, developing youth allows businesses to tap on the ingenuity and innovativeness of the youth. Experienced leaders already have the proven formula, but fresh perspectives are needed from time to time. The youth bring new ideas and challenge the limits of what can or cannot be done.
This trend is backed by neuroscience. Research has shown that the brain’s prefrontal cortex regulates planning and decision-making and does not mature until about age 25, causing youth to be greater risk-takers, which in turn helps them learn better, acquire skills faster and be more creative.
It is for this reason that many businesses are launching accelerator and incubator programs, and case challenges are targeted at the youth.
Enhancing the meaning of work
Employees are increasingly seeking meaningful work. A global study in 2019 found that meaning and purpose were the most important aspects of work to employees. Those who deemed their work meaningful were also four times as likely to value their sector.
When exploring the implications of meaningful work on employees in Asia, researchers also found that it not only positively impacts productivity and performance, but also encourages employee loyalty.
By painting their purpose more clearly, corporates can attract more youth to their talent pipeline.
Youth development programs
The case for STEM corporates to support youth development is a strong one. But how should they do so?
Findings from the 3M State of Science Index hint at the answers. Amongst those who believe corporations should be involved in supporting STEM education, the top actions they wanted corporates to prioritize include creating resources for kids to get involved in science at an early age (46 percent vs. 44 percent globally); investing in inspiring kids to love science (42 percent vs. 39 percent globally); providing grants/scholarships to underrepresented students (41 percent vs. 43 percent globally); and hosting programs like internships, summer camps, and workshops to help students pursue STEM (40 percent vs. 43 percent globally).
3M takes these findings to heart. Globally, we have set new goals towards youth development. We aim to create five million unique STEM and Skilled Trades learning experiences for underrepresented individuals by the end of 2025.
In Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines, we launched The 3M Inspire Challenge, a regional case challenge calling on undergraduates to bring their best ideas in Technology, Sustainability, and Innovation.
In the Philippines, one of the ways 3M is supporting STEM education is through its recent partnership with the multi-awarded non-profit organization, Mano Amiga. Together, they launched the STEM Warriors program, a virtual camp that aims to make STEM more accessible, and to encourage the youth to take an interest in the field.
But these programs are just the tip of the iceberg. After all, as a science-based company, we have an important role to play in investing in our future generation. We want to be the catalyst to that spark and hope to encourage more corporations to join us in this effort.
Jim Falteisek is the Senior Vice President of 3M Asia Corporate Affairs, and Managing Director of 3M Korea.