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    New dumpsites won’t solve
    Metro Manila’s garbage crisis
     

    THE stinking garbage problem of Metro Manila rages on despite the reopening of the Rodriguez (formerly Montalban) dumpsite, argued the EcoWaste Coalition, a waste and pollution watchdog.

    “Hauling Metro Manila’s garbage to Montalban or finding alternative dumpsites in Bulacan, Laguna, Pampanga or Tarlac will not solve the perennial garbage crisis. As long as our national and local leaders remain fixated on the obsolete ‘haul-and-dump’ approach, as long as the barangays are not empowered to amply manage their discards in a way that will not harm public health and the environment, the metropolis will continue to remain a victim to the garbage crisis year in, year out,” Romy Hidalgo of the Eco Waste Coalition’s Task Force Dumps/Landfills, said in a statement.

    “We are disappointed by the low rate of barangay compliance with Republic Act 9003. A key reason for this is the failure of local government units to provide the needed directional and logistical support to ensure the success of waste separation and recycling programs on the ground. Regrettably, our politicians are still very much fixated with finding dumpsites for waste disposal,” said Ochie Tolentino of the Cavite Green Coalition.

    RA 9003, or the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act, explained the EcoWaste Coalition, provides for a community-driven ecological approach for managing discards, mainly through the front-end strategies of waste prevention, minimization, segregation at source, reuse, recycling and composting. The law requires the setting up of Materials Recovery Facilities, also known as Ecology Centers, in every barangay or cluster of barangays for the purpose of ecologically managing their discards, which would otherwise end up in our dying rivers or in illegal dumps.

    The ecogroup scored the government’s lackluster implementation of the country’s waste law as evidenced by the continued illegal operation of over 1,000 garbage dumps in the country and the prevalence of the discredited “haul-and-dump” approach over the far more superior ecological approach in managing discards. The group also assailed the proliferation of repackaged mixed-waste dumps called “sanitary” landfills, in violation of RA 9003.

    These dirty mixed-waste disposal facilities, observed the ecogroup, are curiously located near water systems, watersheds and protected areas such as those in Pier 18, Tondo, Manila; Payatas, Quezon City; Tanza, Navotas City; and the controversial old and new dumps in Rodriguez, Rizal. These dumps present grave threats both to public health and the environment

    According to the EcoWaste Coalition, mixed-wasted dumps undermine individual, household and community efforts to segregate and recycle discards. These dumps yield toxic garbage juices called leachates that contaminate the water supply, and release huge amounts of methane gas that contribute to the worsening climate conditions.

    On October 13, members of the EcoWaste Coalition staged a creative protest in front of the headquarters of the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) to draw attention to the lethargic performance by the National Solid Waste Management Commission (NSWMC) of its duty to oversee the implementation of RA 9003. DENR Secretary Lito Atienza serves as concurrent chairperson of the NSWMC.

    The green activists from the Eco Waste Coalition unfolded a banner that says “dumping is no solution, go zero waste” and acted out a scene showing “Dumpbuhala” (the garbage monster) being punched by “Bio” (for biodegradable discards) and “Non-Bio” (for nonbiodegradable discards) representing community-driven ecological waste solutions. “Bio” and “Non Bio” were supported by a league of ecowarriors dressed in used boxes that bear the words “reduce, reuse, repair, recycle.”

    The EcoWaste Coalition defines zero waste as “the synergy of principles, cultures, beliefs, systems, methods and technologies that aims to eliminate wasting and ensure full and beneficial use of resources to restore ecological balance and provide for the needs of all creation.”

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