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THE
Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)
is seeking congressional approval of a P63.59-million
allocation to hire 500 new jail officers for the Bureau
of Jail Management and Penology (BJMP) next year and
another P201.62 million to help improve the BJMP’s
security capabilities and decongest overcrowded
facilities for inmates.
Interior
Secretary Ronaldo Puno said the hiring of new jail
officers under the proposed 2009 national budget will
help address the acute shortage of manpower in the BJMP,
where there is only one jail guard for every 53 inmates.
The
United Nations standard for jail custodial ratio is one
officer for every seven inmates.
The BJMP
exercises supervision over 150 district jails, 93 city
jails, 835 town jails, two youth centers and two female
dormitories nationwide.
The
proposed P201.62-million capital outlay for the bureau
under the proposed 2009 budget will be used to construct
new jail buildings and offices and procure short and
long firearms, prisoners’ vans and other equipment like
gas masks, Puno said.
He said
that for 2009, the BJMP plans to procure 250 handguns,
which requires an allocation of P12.7 million; 125
rifles, P18.15 million; 150 prisoners’ vans, P127.05
million; and other equipment like gas masks, tear-gas
canisters and computers, P5.842 million.
For the
construction of new jail buildings, regional offices,
additional cells for inmates and perimeter fences, the
DILG is seeking an allocation of P39.46 million next
year.
This
year the BJMP’s budget of P3.4 billion includes
allocations for creating 500 new jail-officer
positions; procurement of handcuffs, short firearms,
long firearms and prisoners’ vans; and the construction
of new jail buildings and facilities.
However,
despite hiring more officers, the present personnel
strength of the BJMP at 7,476 is only 15 percent of the
ideal manpower requirement of 31,643 for the bureau for
a total jail population of over 60,000 inmates, Puno
noted.
For an
average of 6,000 inmates nationwide who need to be
transported to and from court daily, the BJMP only has
130 prisoners’ vans, 8,085 serviceable handcuffs, 4,034
short and 1,239 long firearms.
Even
more alarming, an estimated 48 percent of its jail
officers have not been issued firearms as a result of
the supply shortfall.
Puno,
likewise, pointed that additional jails are needed to
decongest existing facilities, where inmates are now
packed in the most primitive and inhuman conditions,
causing deaths from diseases and jail disturbances. |