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    Black-veiled protesters clench their fists during a protest Tuesday in downtown Manila against soaring oil prices and the alleged worsening economic conditions for millions of Filipinos. The protest came amid a recent finding by an economic research group on the alleged overpricing and excessive profiteering of big oil companies "amid public suffering from price spikes." The banner reads: Gloria is slowly killing us with poverty and hunger! AP

     

    Clamor vs VAT now stronger

     

    By Max de Leon and Butch Fernandez

    Reporters

     

    AS Malacañang continues to fend off proposals to scrap the value-added tax (VAT) on petroleum products, private sector and government groups are now clamoring for the removal of the tax on all products.

    Edgardo Lacson, president of the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry (PCCI), said instead of imposing VAT, the proposal is for the government to go back to the old gross-sales tax system.

    Lacson said a high-ranking government official is now finishing his technical paper on the feasibility of removing VAT on all commodities and will be presenting this to the PCCI once completed.

    “His thesis is that the government can earn more if we go back to the old tax structure,” Lacson told the BusinessMirror. He declined to name the official.

    The official’s proposal for the removal of VAT, Lacson said, was actually echoed by some regional chambers of the PCCI.

    He said some of their members in the provinces asked that this be included in the debates on what would be incorporated in PCCI’s “wish list” that will be submitted to President Arroyo during the Philippine Business Conference in October.

    “Some chambers are requesting for the removal of VAT for all,” Lacson said.

    Every year the PCCI presents to the President a number of proposals requesting for policy changes and actions on some matters that the group deems as important for economic growth.

    Lacson said the petitions they have gathered so far from the regions center mostly on reforms in the country’s tax system, with the VAT removal probably the most controversial.

    He said the PCCI officers will collect all proposals and arguments and determine which of them would be included in this year’s wish list.

    Personally, Lacson said the removal of VAT will give immediate relief to the people, ”but we also have to worry about the long term.”

    “We don’t know the impact until we get the paper,” he said.

    Meanwhile, Sen. Mar Roxas II recommended yesterday that the Arroyo administration and its Congress allies “speak with one voice” and present to the people a detailed proposal to replace the 12-percent VAT on oil with softer taxes, such as an excise or specific tax, so a thorough debate can begin when Congress resumes sessions this month.

    “The expanded VAT may have worked before in padding our fiscal deficit. But times and circumstances have drastically been altered. Only fools don’t change tack when times change,” said Roxas recalling that crude oil, then $35 a barrel, now costs $140 and still rising.

    He added that “if ‘business-as-usual’ worked before, now it doesn’t. Before it meant ‘fiscal reform,’ now it means government riding piggyback on the financial burdens faced by all consumers.” Roxas pointed out that the public is getting confused because of the different statements issued by President Arroyo’s economic advisers and managers regarding the VAT on oil.

    “What we need to hear right now is a clear and well-thought out alternative to pinning all our hopes for tomorrow on VAT on oil.”
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