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LEGAZPI
CITY—Albay Gov. Joey Salceda, one of President Arroyo’s
key economic advisers, sees something wrong with the
present government’s economic policies as he called on
Malacañang to institute corrections that would require
more state interventions on behalf of the poor.
“Markets
have miserably failed to lift the poor with the
5.3-percent gross domestic product (GDP) versus job loss
of 178,000 in the first quarter of this year,” Salceda
said here over the weekend.
While
the administration spends P156 billion for capital
outlay for growth, he said the investment does not give
direct subsidies to the poor even as the President has
approved a three-year, P316-billion subsidy program to
cushion the impact of spiraling prices of rice and oil.
The
social protection program that would include P28 billion
in subsidies annually to 4.7 million households living
below the poverty threshold would not also hold water
unless a review is undertaken on the administration’s
economic policies amid the emerging global economic
conditions that have made social re-balancing a most
urgent and critical national issue, Salceda said.
The
country is now facing a population problem with 88.6
million people versus low natural resources and
government resources in terms of education, social and
health services, he explained.
The
governor said the interplay of climate change, food
security and energy independence will require new
formulation of ecostrategic mix.
He said
the funding of new investments without compromising the
Medium-Term Philippine Development Plan would also
require a review of the “balanced budget” doctrine as
the borrowing mix is a key economic decision of the
Department of Finance and the Bangko Sentral ng
Pilipinas.
Salceda
also cited economic indicators that need to be
corrected, such as the 4-percent decline in real capita
income of Filipinos; the increase of 477,000 poor
households; the deterioration in poverty incidence from
24 percent to 27.4 percent; the fall in household share
of national income from 54 percent to 46 percent, or
P454 billion in peso terms aggravated by 178,000 job
losses despite the 32-percent increase in nominal gross
national product.
“I am
strongly recommending that a review be made on the
present policies that would help the country’s economic
managers draw appropriate new solutions and approaches
that should stream through the technocracy and
bureaucracy,” he said.
The
current policies are not reflective in the budget,
noting that “offhand, at the minimum, the country’s
budget does not reflect that,” Salceda said.
He said
to correct the country’s current economic policies,
there is a need for more state interventions on behalf
of the poor.
The
current population policy is simply indefensible in the
face of resource depletion, Salceda added. |