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  • ‘Accrual in underrecoveries
    may lead to diesel shortage’
     
    By Paul A. Isla
    Reporter

    SINCE the continuous increase in international oil prices has resulted in P3.6 billion in diesel underrecoveries, as claimed by the local oil industry, in April, any further delay in recouping such underrecoveries could lead to a diesel-supply shortfall in the country, oil-company executives said Wednesday.

    Edgar Chua, country chairman of Shell Companies in the Philippines, has presented data showing under-recoveries in diesel amounted to P3.6 billion in April, based on the month’s diesel sales volume of 598.85 million liters, which was multiplied by about P6 per liter (difference between the landed cost and average pump price of diesel).

    “Unless we see the adjustments in local pricing attuned with international pricing, shortage of supply may soon be more of a pronounced reality,” Fernando Martinez, chairman and chief executive of Eastern Petroleum Corp., said in response to Chua’s presentation, adding that his warning takes into consideration the higher cost of importation.

    Chua noted that even with increasing prices, sales volume seems to increase.

    With diesel importation no longer providing good margins, Chua said smugglers have stopped smuggling and, therefore, the sales have been captured by the legitimate oil player, who report their sales to the Department of Energy.

    Chua said the landed cost of diesel in May and June amounted to P52.89/liter and P57.04/liter, respectively, while the pump price of diesel amounted to P43.78/liter and P50.03/liter, respectively.

    Chua said the difference between the pump price and landed cost is the underrecovery; and using the aforementioned figures, there is an underrecovery of P9.11/liter and P7.01/liter in May and June, respectively.

    Amid an expected decline in sales or consumption, Chua noted that they actually see an increase in sales volume of the legitimate players.

    Apart from the withdrawal of smugglers from selling diesel, Chua added that the doubling of working capital also adds pressure to the pricing of products.

    For instance, when the price of crude averaged $60/barrel last year, Chua said they imported 2 million barrels that cost them about $120 million.

    “But with the price now at $120/barrel to $140/barrel, the same volume will now cost us more. So we now have to put in more money to bring in the same quantity of products that we are selling, which is causing a credit squeeze along with increasing interest rates,” said Chua.

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