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    Editorials:

    A plea to temper network greed
     

    For Filipinos who had no access to HBO’s pay-per-view (PPV) service, trying to watch the Manny Pacquiao-David Diaz fight on Sunday was an extremely excruciating experience. What was supposed to have been a 30-minute contest for the World Boxing Council lightweight title was actually stretched to four hours or so.

    Not a few viewers were still watching the opening card when they began getting the following text message from friends and kin with PPV access: “Pacquiao wins via TKO.” That was around 11 a.m. Millions of free TV viewers, however, never got to see Pacman deck the Mexican-American champion from Chicago until around two-and-a-half hours later.

    Of course, like a free lunch, there really is no such thing as free television. Viewers realize that commercial broadcasting, by definition, is a business. They understand that having their viewing interrupted by commercials is the penalty they need to pay to go on watching TV. Far too often, however, they are made to endure far too many advertisements.

    For instance, the delayed—extremely delayed—telecast of the Pacquiao-Diaz bout highlighted the abuse to which the networks regularly subject viewers. On Sunday it was GMA 7, along with content provider Solar Entertainment, that was the culprit. In previous bouts, ABS-CBN has shown itself quite capable of similar excesses. If given half the chance, the smaller stations would resort to the same advertising overkill. Local broadcasters evidently regard a special coverage, like on Sunday’s “Lethal Combination” in Las Vegas, as an opportunity to engage in brazen profiteering.

    Yet, even in their regular programming, GMA 7, ABS-CBN and the other TV networks have been criticized for commercial overload. Among the networks’ more knowledgeable critics is no less than a top Filipino advertising executive.

    In a report posted on the web site of Xinhua news agency, Emily Abrera was quoted saying the Philippines has the highest commercial load in the world—some 18 minutes for every hour.

    Abrera, regional chairman of the New York-based advertising agency McCann World, noted there are too many ads on TV. In response, viewers go channel-surfing with the aid of their remote control and return to their favorite show only when the commercial flurry has passed.

    Speaking at the 2008 World Marketing Conference held in Manila last month, Abrera said too many commercials have forced viewers to adapt, and they have developed behavior that is anti-advertisement.

    “You will note that people are continuously watching several channels simultaneously,” Abrera was quoted saying. “People have evolved this wonderful sense of timing so that they know that as soon as commercials come on, they go to. . . something else.”

    The advertising executive added: “So, in other words, [viewers are] tracking several programs at the same time. And they come back almost as soon as that last spot is ending. They’re very good at that already.”

    For viewers, commercial overkill is just an inconvenience. However, for advertisers who pay ad agencies and the networks to have their messages formulated, packaged and delivered to masses of consumers, it ultimately amounts to a waste of money.

    When you come right down to it, advertisers are the real victims in what amounts to a sting pulled every day by GMA 7, ABS-CBN, et al. The networks promise advertisers their commercials will reach x-number of viewers. But because commercial overload turns away growing numbers of viewers, those expensively made—and placed—ads never get to reach their target audiences.

    According to a content analysis of the two leading networks’ programs conducted by students of De La Salle University, GMA 7 has an average commercial load of 30 minutes per hour and ABS-CBN some 15 to 20 minutes per hour.

    According to Abrera, the local advertising industry has prescribed a limit of 18 minutes of commercials per hour of broadcast, which is already the highest in the region. In other Asian countries, TV ads are limited to between 12 and 14 minutes per hour.

    Notwithstanding the generous latitude that the advertising industry allows media outlets, the two biggest networks continue to flout the commercial-load limit with total impunity. And that is just for regular programs.

    During a special broadcast, like last weekend’s much-awaited prizefight, the networks invariably lose all sense of decency and run amuck. No wonder the world’s greatest religions uniformly classify cupidity as a sin.

    As on the individual level, corporate avarice is, in the final analysis, counterproductive.

    “When we overload [TV programs] with commercials, we are actually teaching people how to avoid them,” Abrera said. “We’re giving them the greatest reason to avoid watching our work. And what worries me the most is that we’re losing our audience for our commercials.”

    Abrera arrived at the obvious conclusion when she pointed out the need for more regulation of TV commercials in the Philippines. “It’s something that needs to be addressed,” she said. “And we cannot continue interrupting programs.”

    Unfortunately, weeks after Abrera delivered her warning, the networks have shown no willingness to—in the immortal words of whistle blower Jun Lozada—temper their greed.

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