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    Gambling–a road to debt

    I recently watched the film Going for Broke, which is about a woman’s downward spiral from being a topnotch head of fundraising for a large foundation in Reno, Nevada, to a convicted felon because of her overwhelming addiction to gambling. 

    Her stumble started with an innocent dropping of a few coins into a video poker machine and surprisingly winning a $100 jackpot while visiting a local casino.  The sudden “high” she got from winning that jackpot and the idea of a quick buck motivated her to come back a few days later and give it another shot.

    Soon after, she was regularly going to the casinos, missing appointments, and neglecting her duties and responsibilities because she was out gambling for hours; sometimes well past midnight.

    Unpaid bills started piling up and money was becoming scarce. She began borrowing heavily from family and friends and sold some of the family’s appliances and furniture in pursuit of her obsessive dream of that “one big win.” 

    She was hooked; she quivers when she’s not out gambling; anywhere she goes and anything she does, the casino and that one big elusive win are always in her mind.

    In a real act of desperation she even tried to steal money (a few dollars) from her sleeping teenage daughter so she can go out late at night to gamble. With nowhere else to go she turned to the foundation’s funds; forging the chairman’s signature to draw money and gamble. She was definitely out of control and she ended up in prison for embezzling more than $100,000 of the foundation’s money. She also lost her husband and her kids. Such is the fate of anyone who allows herself to be driven into the compulsive world of habitual gambling.

    Although this story, based on real events, happened in the US, similar struggles with gambling and its devastating effects are being waged every day right here in our own backyard. You probably know a few relatives and friends who are hooked and had their world crumbling down, too. 

    Uncontrolled, habitual gambling is one sure way for you to be buried in a muck of debt; so do everything in your power to stop if you are into it right now.

    If you are not, don’t start, even if it is just for fun because you may not be strong enough to resist the temptation of playing again and again and again until it becomes a compulsion; unable to stop until you lose everything.

    I first came face to face with a casino’s slot machine three weeks ago when a friend gave me about a thousand pesos worth of coins to play with. And boy it was really exciting to win some turns even
    if it was just less than a hundred pesos! 

    After pushing buttons for about an hour (winning some, losing a lot) all the coins given me were safely tucked in the slot machine’s belly; and my friend, who was a regular at the casino, lost about P15,000. 

    Late that night I dreamt of winning the P5-million jackpot and another P800,000 at the casino. (It just goes to show that the desire for instant riches is in all of us.)  Fortunately, the money I gambled wasn’t mine, so it was easier for me to lose it and I won’t be compelled to get even with the machine. 

    But for the thousands of others who are hooked, they will come back and will bet everything they have, even their souls, for that “one big win!” 

    (Incidentally, the missus also had her first bout with the slot machine about a week after mine. She had the exact same feeling of exhilaration whenever she won and she also lost a thousand that night. The next morning she talked about her experience and jokingly hinted she wanted to go back and play.  She quickly erased the thought off her mind when I threatened her with a separation!)

    I still have to meet a person who became rich and stayed rich for the rest of his life because of gambling (unless, perhaps if you own the gambling joint). 

    But I know a good number of people who started well off but are now living in pitiful conditions because they allowed themselves to be sucked into the unforgiving world of gambling. Sure you may win a big one a few times (another friend won P1.2 million in an illegal numbers game many years ago) but I bet you my 15-foot pet python you have definitely gambled much, much more or lose your winnings in a jiffy.

    If compulsive gamblers have a hard time stopping when they’re losing, you can’t expect them to stop if they’re on top of the world. They will just gamble away all their winnings and then some; the word “enough” is missing in their vocabulary.

    One reason why gamblers keep on doing what they do is because they don’t realize how much exactly they’ve already lost. Every time they get that rare win, the string of dozens or hundreds of losses that preceded it are instantly forgotten; and since they’ve acquired a new cache of ammunition to bet, they press on. 

    Here’s a friendly advice to gamblers: Since you can’t manage or control what you do not measure, keep a written record of all your bets and winnings, including the dates they were made then periodically (monthly, quarterly and annually) add up the figures. Hopefully, after seeing the exact amount of your net loss you will be shocked enough to stop gambling your life away!

    There are other less obvious forms of “gambling” besides the casinos, cockfighting, horseracing and lotteries that can eat up a big chunk of your finances and plunge you into a debt hole.

    Investing in something that you do not understand and are not equipped to manage is “gambling!” Take for example the stock market. You shell out (or borrow) hundreds of thousands of pesos to buy into a stock because the friend of the in-law of the cousin of your doctor’s neighbor’s poodle has an inside tip that it will double in the next few days. 

    A week later you had the dog shot for the false information and after losing more than half your money.

    When investing in a volatile market like the stock exchange, be sure you are fully aware of the risks involved and have sufficient knowledge about the company and the industry of the stock you are holding or buying into. You have to trade wisely and have a strategy on when to buy or sell or just stay at the sidelines and watch things unfold. Doing otherwise is gambling and you will likely lose.

    Beware also of “investments” that promise you outrageously huge interests or profits. Many fall prey to these scams and gamble their money away because of our “natural” burning desire to get rich quickly. A few families I know are now millions into debt and facing several legal actions because of these scams; worse, close ties with some relatives and friends have been totally shredded. 

    Before you put money into any investment gather as much information as you can about the company, the people behind it and their business operation. Ask real authorities or experts, not your friend’s parrot, if such an investment can be real and can “guarantee” such enormous returns. 

    Do not throw your money to the wind and pray that it will return with some interest. You could very well end up holding an empty bag long after the wind has died down.  

    Alvin T. Tabańag is a registered financial planner and a member of the RFP Institute and the Financial Planning Association (USA). He is the founder and training director of Advantage Plus Consultancy & Training, which is dedicated to promoting a culture of savings among Filipinos through financial education. Comments & questions about the article and other queries may be e-mailed to alvintabz@yahoo.com.

    Join the Seventh RFP Program (July 7 to August 25, 2007). Visit www.rfp-philippines.com or inquire at info@rfp-philippines.com /Tel. No. 6342204.

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