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    Hyundai Heavy Industries Co. employees build tankers at the company’s shipyard in Ulsan, South Korea, in this file photo. The world’s largest shipbuilder won a contract from A.P. Moeller-Maersk A/S to build 18 container vessels worth at least $1.2 billion for use on African trade routes. --Bloomberg

     
    Hyundai Heavy, Samho
    win Maersk order for ships

    HONG KONG—Hyundai Heavy Industries Co., the world’s largest shipbuilder, won a contract from A.P. Moeller-Maersk A/S to build 18 container vessels worth at least $1.2 billion for use on African trade routes.

    Hyundai Heavy will make 13 vessels for Copenhagen-based Maersk that can each move 4,500 20-foot containers for 1.22 trillion won ($1.2 billion), according to a statement from the Ulsan, South Korea-based shipbuilder Wednesday. The company’s Hyundai Samho Heavy Industries Co. unit will build another five container ships, the statement said, without providing a price.

    South Korean shipyards may win record orders for a sixth year as delivery delays in China and a lack of engines prompt shipping lines to lock contracts with the world’s biggest shipbuilders. Samsung Heavy Industries Co. yesterday received an order for a deep-water drill ship and Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co. will build three oil tankers for an unidentified European customer.

    “With delivery delays becoming a big issue, we will probably see more shipping lines ordering vessels from Koreans that have a good track record of early deliveries,” said Lee Jae Won, an analyst at Tong Yang Investment Bank in Seoul. He has “buy” recommendations on Hyundai Heavy, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo Shipbuilding.

    Maersk, the world’s largest shipping line, plans to use the new vessels to carry cargo to and from Africa, where trade volume has almost doubled since 2002. The new ships will replace older models as well as reduce fuel consumption through new heat waste-recovery technology.

    Hyundai Heavy said it expects to receive a record $16.7 billion of shipbuilding orders for the six months ending June. Yesterday’s order is the company’s biggest contract for that type of carrier in more than four months.

    Samsung Heavy, the world’s second-largest shipbuilder, received an order to build a deep-water drill ship for 701.8 billion won for an unidentified US customer.

    Daewoo Shipbuilding, the world’s third-largest shipbuilder, received a contract from Europe to build three 320,000-deadweight-ton oil tankers for 480.6 billion won.

    Hyundai Samho is the world’s fifth-largest shipbuilder.

    Hyundai Heavy last month received about 1.2 billion won in bonuses in the first five months from clients for delivering vessels at an average of about two months ahead of schedule. The shipbuilder handed over a tanker to an Indian client more than seven months earlier than promised.

    Chinese shipbuilders probably delayed about 45 percent of their deliveries at the end of last month, due partly to a shortage of components, Lee Jae Kyu, an analyst at Mirae Asset Securities Co., said in a June 17 note. That compares with the 25-percent delay rate in 2007, he said.

    Hyundai Heavy, Doosan Engine Co. and STX Group, the world’s three biggest ship-engine makers, supply almost all of their gear to South Korean shipyards before selling them overseas.

    South Korean shipyards are also developing new technology that will reduce fuel costs, making them more attractive to shipping lines.

    Hyundai Heavy says its thrust fins installed behind propellers can save about $2.4 million in costs a year. Daewoo Shipbuilding’s preswirl stator, which helps reduce drag, can help cut fuel costs by about $100,000 a month.

    The price of bunker fuel rose to a record $651.50 per metric ton Tuesday in Singapore, according to Bloomberg data.

    Hyundai Heavy, Samsung Heavy and Daewoo Shipbuilding have won a combined $31 billion in orders so far this year, including Wednesday’s deals. At the end of May, their backlogs reached $122 billion, representing almost four years of work. (Bloomberg)

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