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  • Reyes gags oil firms on prices
     
    By Paul Anthony A. Isla
    Reporter

    WITH an apparent view to preventing panic among consumers on reports of steady increases in world oil prices, the Department of Energy (DOE) Wednesday reprimanded local oil companies for making projections on how much higher local prices will be as they strive to fill their claimed underrecoveries.

    “We don’t want people panicking because of an erroneous statement. So let’s make it an understanding here that we do not project any price increase without clearing with DOE,” Energy Secretary Angelo Reyes told representatives of oil companies. 

    He said oil officials can announce past data, but cannot make statements based on future data—especially those based on projections of underrecoveries—without clearing these with the DOE.

    Reyes also ordered oil companies to assure the public that their inventories are appropriate and necessary. At the same time, Reyes also criticized Arnel Ty, president of the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Marketers Association (LPGMA), for making premature pronouncements to the media—particularly the P3.50-per-kilogram increase in cooking-gas prices his group implemented a week ago.

    “You cannot make announcements based on future projections. You are announcing and announcing. Do you know what you’re doing? You’re increasing and increasing your price ahead of everybody—and then when price increases don’t materialize, you drop prices to look good. Don’t be the spokesman of everybody,” Reyes told Ty in the meeting attended by officials of oil companies.

    Reyes reminded the LPGMA official that this is a market economy and that he cannot speak on behalf of his members—since they are supposed to compete among each other. Ty, on the other hand, blamed LPGMA suppliers—particularly Petron Corp., Pilipinas Shell Petroleum Corp., Total (Philippines) Corp., and Liquigaz Philippines Corp. for the P3.50/kilo increase in their LPG prices.

    Jose Campos, Petron vice president for marketing, quickly denied that they had any business with the group of Ty. “And, as a matter of business practice, we never inform our customers ahead of time what our price is going to be the next month,” said the Petron official. 

    Under the Downstream Oil Industry Deregulation Act of 1998, oil companies are allowed to automatically increase their pump prices but are not compelled to announce such moves to the public.

    Meanwhile, Peter Lee U, University of Asia and the Pacific School of Economics dean, said the price adjustments implemented by oil firms are “reasonable.”

    In December last year, DOE commissioned the University of Asia and the Pacific and SGV to determine whether oil companies’ price adjustments from December 2006 to November 2007 were reasonable. The two entities did the study for free.

    “Oil-price increases have been reasonable. They were not out of line and are consistent with what they are saying that they have underrecoveries,” said Lee U, adding that a number of analysts are saying that oil prices may continue on its high levels abroad.

    ”The best protection the government can offer to consumers is to have the petroleum industry be more open to new players to spur competition. The country needs a credible competition policy with an enforcement agency,” Lee U said.

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