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    Yen for franchising
    Tokyo Tokyo set to delight investors’ palate for Japanese food business.
    By Dennis D. Estopace
     

    ‘THIS is it,” Sheila Ramos thought, as Francorp head Samie Lim walked and sat across her.

    Ramos, chief executive of Tokyo Tokyo Japanese fast-food restaurant, handed Lim a business card and shook hands with him.

    “I guess this is not a social visit,” Lim said.

    “I guess not,” Ramos said, smiled and signed a contract with Lim’s group, opening Tokyo Tokyo’s doors not only for diners with predilections for Japanese food, but also for investors as franchisers of a two-decade-old restaurant business.

    “Actually, there were already some inquiries on how to put up a fast-food restaurant like ours but I felt we were still too small a player in the market then,” Ramos told BusinessMirror two months before she leads the formal launch of the company’s venture into franchising as a business model.

    But Tokyo Tokyo Inc. couldn’t be considered small today: it already has 55 company-owned branches in eight major cities that have served 20 million shrimp tempuras, three million pork tonkatsu orders, and more than two million beef misono orders.

    More than half of these were cooked up inside a 400-square-meter operations space under a parking area in Makati City’s business district in 1985 and a kitchen nearly 40 km away in Cubao, Quezon City.

    Currently, Ramos takes command from the company’s $2-million commissary and administrative offices on a 2,000-square-meter lot in Mandaluyong City.

    Going into franchising, she says at the company’s headquarters, makes sense if the company has this asset.

    “We now have the organization and the system to begin finding new people to work with; we have the economy of scale,” she explains.

    Looking out the glass window backs up her claim: before lunch, three refrigerated trucks are backing up on a raised dais as workmen in white aprons tug cartloads of shrimp through plastic curtains.

    Below the conference table where Ramos sits on a black leather seat are more than a dozen applicants, dealers, suppliers and one business partner. And it was just an hour before lunch time.

    The company promises good yield for an investment of between P9 million and P12 million, the financial requirement for a Tokyo Tokyo franchise.

    That amount, she says, includes the franchise fee, leasehold expenses and working capital.

    Actually, about P4 million to P5 million would go to construction expenses, Ramos clarifies. “The other half would go to leasehold,” she adds.

    Ramos says, on average, return of investment would be around four years.

    “If you’re not spending for leasehold, that could be within two years and anything in excess would already be your net income,” she claims.

    And like other franchises, Tokyo Tokyo Inc. would be holding the hands of the franchisee until such time the business relationship matures, Ramos pledges.

    “Franchising is like a marriage, no?” she says, adding that entering into such a long-term relationship with a virtually unknown knocking on her door has been, “for the longest time, my biggest fear.”

    But rather than getting a joint-venture partner, Ramos concedes franchising is more an attractive option. Likewise, she feels expanding via a public offering is too much a loss of control and that Tokyo Tokyo isn’t ready for that yet.

    “My gosh, that’s too big a decision,” she says.

    Nonetheless, two months before the formal launch, Tokyo Tokyo already has two to three “suitors,” Ramos reveals. “But we’re still open for proposals,” she quickly says.

    An interested franchisee, she adds, would show that passion for service. An experience in running a business, especially related to food, is a plus.

    “A background in operation would really help because this would be a long marathon,” Ramos says, adding that the franchisee should look into operating the restaurant at least for more than a decade.

    Apparently, these are mostly the values that Ramos exudes as CEO of the country’s first Japanese fast-food restaurant. She counts everything, from the packets of whole pepper corn to the bottles of water supplied to each store.

    “Before, I visit every branch, but when we grew big, I focused on research of new products,” says Ramos, who’s credited with bringing the hibiscus red tea as a popular drink that has become synonymous with Tokyo Tokyo.

    Try as she might, however, she can’t sell the tea in bottles.

    “It doesn’t taste quite right without ice or really cold,” she says. We agree.

    Likewise, bottling is an added cost.

    The restaurant also became popular with its offer of free rice refill.

    On unseasonably warm days when students take their lunch, men in red haori, or hip-length kimono, go about a Tokyo Tokyo restaurant lugging a basket of rice and offering a dollop to customers.

    These are some of the elements that Ramos says she looks for when she finds time to visit a branch, especially those outside Manila, once every quarter.

    Ramos is also passionate about training, making sure most of the nearly 3,000 employees of Tokyo Tokyo upgrade or enhance their skills.

    When asked if the decision to go into franchising was because of the entry of other Japanese fast-food restaurants, Ramos says no.

    “Competition is good but we’re also confident because we already have a wealth of experience, the network and trust of suppliers, and a system,” she says.

    Ramos’s business also now has a steady market: young upwardly mobile professionals who grew up with Ramos during the pop culture of the ’80s, and yuppies of this century who prefer to eat outside their homes.

    Most of the latter are in call centers, who, Ramos says, make up Tokyo Tokyo’s current revenue base.

    Also, the economy favors the traditional business of fast-food restaurants since consumption levels remain high.

    But for Ramos, the only reason that remains is her passion for running a business.  

    ***** 

    WANT TO FRANCHISE? HERE’S HOW!

    1.       Draw a map of the proposed site for a Tokyo Tokyo restaurant

    2.       Prepare a comprehensive résumé (with colored 2x2 photo)

    3.       Contact Tokyo Tokyo Inc. franchise manager Jay Mercado at 746-2429 and 746-2141 or via e-mail - tokyotokyocircle@gmail.com

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