|
WITH
each country having its own biofuels program, Indonesia,
the Philippines and Thailand energy heads have agreed to
pursue the development of common standards for biofuels,
Energy Secretary Raphael P.M. Lotilla told reporters.
“Thailand, the Philippines and Indonesia have something
in common in terms of having a strong agricultural base
and are, therefore, in the position to develop a
biofuels sector,” Lotilla said.
The
energy chief said Thai energy minister Piyavasti
Amaranand agreed that the Philippines and Thailand ought
to pursue this agenda in different international fora.
“It will
be recalled that the
Philippines
pushed for the development of common standards at the
Asean-Europe Meeting and at the East Asian Leaders’
Summit,” said Lotilla. He added that the countries, on
the other hand, then have opted to develop their
respective national standards first.
Lotilla
said the Philippines has proposed to begin the
initiative through a workshop that will allow all
countries to exchange information on the status of their
respective national efforts on developing biofuels
standards and to determine the next steps for moving
forward.
Lotilla
added that, in a separate meeting, Indonesia’s special
envoy Dr. Alwi Shilab also agreed that the
Philippines,
Indonesia and Thailand should work together in
developing the common biofuels standards in view of the
three countries’ targets of becoming exporters of
biofuels.
“The
concern is to ensure that the tradability of biofuels
and vehicles using biofuels or flexible fuel vehicles is
not hampered in the future by artificial barriers to
trade,” said Lotilla.
It is in
the common interest of East Asian countries, according
to Lotilla, that they really push for the development of
common standards so that tradability of biofuels will be
enhanced in the future.
For
instance, Lotilla said the Philippines has different
standards in terms of its Clean Air Act than the other
countries, whereas Indonesia also has separate
requirements on sulfur content and aromatics.
Lotilla
said it is more difficult to come up with a common
standard for biofuels, considering that everyone seems
to be starting from scratch.
Even
with oil products, Lotilla said the East Asian countries
are also trying to look at developing common standards,
as the economies of scale will push producers to come up
with the same standards for the whole Asean and the East
Asian region.
And if
this happens, Lotilla pointed out that the cost of
production of oil companies will go down significantly.
He added
that
Thailand
is currently looking at cassava as a major biodiesel
feedstock, while Indonesia is seriously also looking at
jatropha.
Lotilla
said the
Philippines’
Department of Foreign Affairs will be working with the
Department of Energy for hosting the meeting. |